Federal Public Service Commission

Political Science I-II

Competitive Examination-2023

The 2023 Political Science paper reflects a blend of classical philosophy and contemporary governance challenges. It includes thinkers like Jeremy Bentham, Al-Ghazali, and Allama Muhammad Iqbal, alongside modern concepts such as bureaucracy, civil-military relations, and globalization. The paper also emphasizes regional cooperation through SAARC and highlights Pakistan’s political and economic challenges, showing a clear trend of integrating theory with current affairs.


PAPER-I SECTION-A

Question No. 2

Explain Bentham`s greatest happiness of the greatest number.

Question No. 3

What are Al-Ghazali`s pre-requisites for becoming a Khalifa?

Question No. 4

Expound Iqbal`s vision for rise of Muslims in South Asia in the era of colonialism.

Question No. 5

Write short notes on the following
(a) Existentialism is humanism
(b) Cogito, ergo sum (I think, therefore I am)

SECTION-B

Question No. 6

Rights and duties are two facets of the same coin. Elaborate.

Question No. 7

In an Islamic state, Islam is considered a complete code of life, which provides guidelines for proper management of political power. Elaborate.

Question No. 8

What are salient features of a professional and apolitical bureaucracy?

PAPER-II SECTION-A

Question No. 2

The people of South Asia had suffered because of missed opportunities for regional development, connectivity, and cooperation. Evaluate the performance of SAARC in the light of this statement.

Question No. 3

“The military’s political role has undermined civilian institutions and the growth of democratic political culture”. Analyze civil military relations in Pakistan.

SECTION-B

Question No. 4

WTO is a tool of developed countries to be used for exploitation of developing countries. Do you agree? Give arguments.

Question No. 5

Pakistan China friendship is based on reciprocal developments. Analyze.

Question No. 6

Judicial activism is the natural corollary of poor governance in Pakistan. Do you agree?

Question No. 7

What do you understand by the term “Start Up” and How Start Up culture can be developed in Pakistan?

Question No. 8

Despite the enactment of 18th amendment in the constitution of Pakistan 1973, the question of political devolution is as yet largely unresolved. Discuss.

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